Gain management knowledge

From 1 October 2025, aspiring entrepreneurs in Wallonia will no longer be required to demonstrate basic management skills in order to become self-employed.

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  •  Registration for the management exam is no longer possible as of 26 August 2025.
    From 1 October 2025, aspiring entrepreneurs in Wallonia will no longer be required to demonstrate basic management skills in order to become self-employed. Find out more 
  • What skills will be tested on the exam? What subjects does the exam cover?

    • Entrepreneurial spirit and skills:
      • Entrepreneurial motivations, qualities and attitudes, an innovative and creative spirit, propensity to take risks.
      • The importance and methods of getting to know yourself.
      • Learning about professional advisors and the importance of advice.
      • Drawing up a business plan and studying its feasibility.
    • Establishing a business:
      • The different legal forms of business, matrimonial property regimes, leases, compulsory and optional insurance.
      • Social status of self-employed workers.
      • Environmental regulations, land-use planning regulations, hygiene standards, business location and high-risk establishments.
      • State aid, subsidies and loans.
    • Accounting, financial and tax aspects:
      • Accounting aspects: Usefulness of accounting as a management tool, sections on a simple balance sheet and profit and loss account, main commercial and payment documents, turnover, cash flow, legal provisions for SME accounting, VAT mechanism.
      • Financial aspects: Cost management and profitability, management dashboard, break-even point, projected budget for revenues and investment expenditure and financing, financial plan, setting sales and cost prices, cost analysis.
      • Tax aspects: General principles of personal and corporate income tax, types of income, deductibility of expenses, withholding taxes and advance payments.
    • Business management:
      • Supplier and customer management, commercial negotiation, competitor analysis.
      • Marketing, advertising, sales promotion.
      • Inventory management and procurement.
      • Market research and sales strategies.
    • Legislation:
      • Retailer responsibilities, rights and obligations.
      • Bankruptcy.
      • Business practices and consumer protection.
      • Commercial agreements.
  • How does the exam work? 

    The basic management exam is a computerised multiple-choice questionnaire.